Leaking Foundation Crack Repair by Aaron Kuertz

Concrete shrinks as a natural process of it curing. This shrinkage causes the concrete to develop stresses and to relieve it, the foundation wall cracks. This is a normal condition in a concrete foundation. Shrinkage cracks are typically less than 1/16th" in width and will eventually run the entire length of the concrete wall, from top to bottom. Common areas for a shrinkage concrete crack to develop are under a foundation window, in the middle of a long wall or where the foundation "steps down."
Once the concrete cracks it is possible for water to leak into a foundation through the crack. There are several ways to repair a foundation crack leak. The most effective is to perform an injection of polyurethane foam into the foundation crack.
Polyurethane foams are injected into the foundation crack in a liquid form. This allows a gentle and slow filling process of the foundation crack that will completely fill the crack. After a few minutes the polyurethane will begin to react with the water in the crack to begin foaming. Water is actually the catalyst that converts the liquid polyurethane into foam. This foaming action increases the volume of the polyurethane up to 30x its liquid form.
As the polyurethane foam expands it fills the foundation crack from bottom to top and front to back. The finished foam will be a closed cell structure that will not allow water to leak into the foundation crack. In fact, if there are any voids in the soil outside of the foundation- such as under a rock or if the foundation is backfilled with gravel-the polyurethane foam will expand and extend out into the void.
The polyurethane foam forms a strong bond to the concrete. This bond will be able to withstand the hydrostatic pressure that may develop from high ground water levels. High ground water levels are typically caused by heavy rains.
No other concrete crack repair process can do what polyurethane injection can do. Surface patching of the crack is just that. Only the inside of the foundation wall is covered by a repair. Chiseling out the crack and filling it with hydraulic cement only fills a portion of the crack. Water can still enter the foundation crack and will eventually force out the patch or hydraulic cement.
Foundation crack injection is a quick repair process that stops water leaks. The technician does not have to drill into the concrete to do it. For this reason the foundation crack repair is a clean process. The technician will attach ports to the surface of the foundation crack that allow the liquid polyurethane to enter the foundation wall and stop the leak.
Once the foundation wall crack is completed, water will not be able to leak into the foundation. Now the homeowner's possessions will be safe. As will any insulation on the foundation walls, the drywall or the framing used to finish the basement.
About the Author
This article is written by Aaron Kuertz with Applied Technologies, LLC. Aaron has been in the waterproofing industry since 1998. Applied Technologies is a manufacturer and supplier to professional waterproofing contractors and homeowners in the United States. Please visit them at http://appliedtechnologies.com/pages/content/crack_repair_material.html
Article source : www.goarticles.com/